Academics:

Faculty, USC School of Dentistry
Graduate, USC School of Dentistry
Reviewer, Journal of Periodontology

Special Qualifications:

Master,
    Academy of General Dentistry
Fellow, International College of
    Cranio- Mandibular Orthopaedics
Fellow, International Academy of
    Mini Dental Implants
Fellow, International Congress of
    Oral Implantologists
Fellow, Institute for Advanced
    Laser Dentistry
Permit, Conscious Sedation
    Dental Board of California

Professional Associations:

Member, American Dental Association
Member, California Dental Association
Associate Member, American
    Academy of Periodontology
Member, American Academy of
    Dental Sleep Medicine
Member, American Academy of
    Implant Dentistry
Member, American Dental Society
    of Anesthesiology
Member, American Academy of
    Pain Management
Member, American Academy of
    Sleep Medicine
Member, Academy of Microscope
    Enhanced Dentistry
Member, Special Care Dentistry
    Association

Lectures & Presentations:

San Gabriel Valley Dental Society
San Gabriel Valley Dental
    Assistants Society
San Fernando Valley Dental Society
Western Dental Society
Indian Dental Society
Chinese Dental Society
Punjabi Dental Society
Academy for Excellence in Dentistry
University of Texas -
    Department of Periodontics
Academy of Laser Dentistry
    Everest College

Community Service:

SMILE TALK
Radio Talk Show Host
    KFWB, 980 AM
    KSPA, 1510 AM
    KFSD, 1450 AM
Columnist, Around Alhambra
Columnist, Cascades
Senior Expo
Operation Gratitude

Honors & Recognition:

Doctor of Divinity, Chinese for
    Christ Theological Seminary
Lifetime Achievement Award
    American Dental Association
    California Dental Association
USC Friends of Dentistry
    Presidential Level
USC Associates
Recognition for Outstanding
   Service, USC School of Dentistry


Articles

John C. Chao, D.D.S., M.A.G.D
Anxiety Management,
Behavior Science,
Faculty, USC School of Dentistry

Save Your Teeth, But Not Your Toothbrush

Consumers should replace toothbrushes approximately every 3-4 months or sooner if the bristles become frayed with use, according to the most recent Statement on Toothbrush Care by the American Dental Association (ADA). The ADA reports that research studies have shown that toothbrushes may harbor microorganisms that could cause oral and/or systemic infection. These microorganisms may be transferred to the toothbrush during use or during storage. Additionally toothbrushes may have organisms on them right out of the box, since they are not required to be stored in a sterile package. Although it has not been scientifically proven so far that any specific systemic disease stems from the transfer of bacteria from the toothbrush to the mouth, the ADA presents the following "common sense" recommendations for toothbrush care:

  • Do not share toothbrushes. Sharing a toothbrush could result in an exchange of body fluids and/or microorganisms between the users of the toothbrush, placing the individuals involved at an increased risk for infections. The practice could be a particular concern for persons with compromised immune system or existing infectious disease.
  • Thoroughly rinse toothbrushes with tap water after brushing to remove any remaining toothpaste and debris. Store the brush in an upright position if possible and allow the toothbrush to air-dry until used again. If more than one brush is stored in the same holder or area, keep the brushes separated to prevent cross-contamination.
  • Do not routinely cover toothbrushes or store them in closed containers. A moist environment such as a closed container is more conducive to the growth of microorganisms than the open air.
  • Rinsing with an anti-bacterial mouth rinse before brushing may prevent or decrease how rapidly bacteria build up on toothbrushes.
  • Soaking toothbrushes in an antibacterial mouth rinse after use may decrease the level of bacteria that grow on toothbrushes.
  • Disposable toothbrushes may be considered, even though cost may be a consideration with long-term use.
  • Use only FDA-cleared toothbrush sanitizers.

To keep your teeth clean, you must also keep your toothbrush clean. On a regular basis inspect and replace your toothbrush. And, of course, see your dentist at least every six months.

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